Abstract
COMMON BIOGRAPHIES' ANALOGY OF ASIK CELEBI IN ARABIC, NEV'IZADE ATAYI IN TURKISH ON SAKAIKU'N-NU'MANIYYE ZEYLIN
Biography is a significant literary genre and its provision is "terceme-i hâl" in Turkish literature in Ottoman field. Most common "terceme-i hâl" samples of Ottoman field are "Sakaiku'n-nu'maniyye" and "zeyille" after "suara tezkire". According to current manuscripts, first "zeyil" which was written to "Sakaiku'n-nu'maniyye" has been Asık Celebi's Arabic work named as "Tetimmetu's-Sakaiku'n-nu'maniyye". Nev'izade Atayi's "Hadaiku'l-hakaik fi Temileti's-sakaik" which was written out in Turkish has been first "Sakaik zeyli". There are thirty nine common biographies on "zeyil's" of Asik Celebi and Nev'izade Atayi. The purpose of this study is to obtain information flow on historical texts, various data on reliability of source work writers and benefit degree from each other thanks to the analogy of same persons' "terceme-i hâl" which were written out by different writers.
This study consists of one introduction and four sections. It was given a place to the kind of "tabakāt" which is a general name given to works that biographical texts are collected on Islam writing tradition and to the historical process of "terceme-i hâl" on Muslim societies. One of matters that was discoursed on the introduction section is the development of "Sakaik-ı Nu'maniyye" tradition. Detailed acquaintance was given on the first section about Asik Celebi's "Tetimmetu's-Sakaiku'n-nu'maniyye" and Nev'izade Atayi's "Hadaiku'l-hakaik fi Temileti's-sakaik". On the second section of study, analogy tables of common biographies on two works were ordered and data which was obtained by those tables was summarized. On 3. Section, a biography on Asik Celebi "zeyil" was translated into Turkish, it was given with its form on the work of Atayi as it was put side to side in terms of making universal analogy. On 4. Section which was the last stage, conclusions which were obtained as a result of the study were explained.
Keywords
Biography, Sakāiku’n-nu‘mâniyye, Zeyil.